A 22-year-old Nigerian, Emmanuel
Ohuabunwa, has made history at John Hopkins University, United States of
America. Ohuabunwa from Arochukwu, Abia State, has done the nation
proud by becoming the first black man to make a Grade Point Average of
3.98 out of 4.0 to bag a degree in Neurosciences in the university. He
was also adjudged as having the highest honours during the graduation
that was held on May 24 this year.
For
his efforts, he has won a scholarship to Yale University to pursue a
degree in medicine. Besides, he has been inducted into Phi Beta Kappa
Society, a prestigious honour group that features membership of 17 US
Presidents, 37 US Supreme Court Justices, and 136 Nobel Prize winners.
According
to Wikipedia, The Phi Beta Kappa Society is an academic honour society.
Its mission is to “celebrate and advocate excellence in the liberal
arts and sciences” and induct “the most outstanding students of arts and
sciences at America’s leading colleges and universities.”
It
was founded at The College of William and Mary on December 5, 1776, and
thus it is the oldest honour society for the liberal arts and sciences
and among the oldest undergraduate societies in the US.
In
an online interview with our correspondent, Ohuabunwa, who was born in
Okota, Lagos and attended Lilly Fields Primary School, Lagos, said he
left Nigeria after his junior secondary school education at Air Force
Comprehensive School, Ibadan, Oyo State.
“My parents moved the whole family when I was 13 years old. I was about to begin SS1 at Air Force, Ibadan. When I got to the US, I was enrolled with my age mates, which meant at 13, I was in middle school. I went to Fondren Middle School, which was in the middle of the ghetto. That was one of the darkest years for me because I encountered a lot of peer pressure. Some of the students, ignorant about Africa, bullied me and called me names such as ‘African booty scratcher’ because to them, Africans were dirty and scratched their butts all the time.
“Some asked me if I lived in mud huts and ate faeces for breakfast. I remember one day, when I was walking to the school bus, a boy came from behind and punched me in the face, called me an African and walked away. It took everything in me not to retaliate. I knew that God had put me in the U.S for a purpose and it did not involve fighting or selling drugs or doing the wrong things.
“My
experience during that year gave me a thick skin. I learned to stand for
what I thought was right even when the opposition seemed
insurmountable. I also learned to look at the positive in all
situations. Even though these kids were bullying me, I was still gaining
an opportunity to school in America and nothing would stop me from
making the best of this opportunity.
“The
shocker was that the kid that punched me in the face was black. I would
have expected the blacks to be nicer to me. Nevertheless, I don’t blame
those kids because they were ignorant about Africa. All they knew about
us was the stuff they had watched on TV or documentaries, showing
primitive African tribes, living in the jungle and making noises like
monkeys.
“In regards to the whites,
there might have been some minor episodes but again I don’t blame them
for it because it is a problem with stereotypes,” he said.
But
in spite of this humiliation and racial prejudice against him, the
first in a family of three was not discouraged. He faced his studies and
was always coming top in his class. After he completed his middle
school education, he passed the entrance examination to DeBakey High
School for Health Professions. It was at this school that his interest
in neurosciences and medicine started.
“By
the second year of high school, we were able to interact with doctors,
nurses and other administrators in the hospital. The more I learned
about medicine, the more it felt like the thing God was calling me to
pursue and by being in the US I got a lot of people to support me to do
this. Even though in high school, I got to see first-hand what it meant
to be a doctor. We studied advanced anatomy and physiology, learned
medical terminology, and learned important skills, such as checking
blood pressure, pulse rate, and many more.
“I
knew I wanted to go to the best school in the US. I had heard that
Johns Hopkins Hospital had been ranked the number one hospital in the US
for the past 21 years and I wanted to be in that environment.’’
Worried
that his parents might not be able to sponsor him to the university,
Ohuabunwa purposed to work very hard. He did and when the result of the
PSAT came, he performed so well that he won the National Achievement
Scholar.
By virtue of this award, he
received certificates of recognition from various organisations
including senators from the Congress of both Texas and the US. He also
received scholarship from the University of Houston; Rice University,
Texas A&M Honors College and many more.
He had also won the Principal’s Award during the annual awards ceremony at DeBakey High School.
“During
our graduation ceremony at DeBakey, I also won the Award for the Most
Outstanding Senior Young Man and the student volunteer award for my
volunteer activities in the State of Texas,” he said.
But
his breakthrough came when he won the Bill and Belinda Gates Foundation
full scholarship to any university of his choice. He worked hard and
gained admission to Johns Hopkins University to study Neurosciences.
But
why Neurosciences, Ohuabunwa said, “I studied Neuroscience, because I
was fascinated with the brain, its control of our behaviours and how
various diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, lead to a decline in its
activity. I also minored in Psychology because I wanted to understand
disorders in the psyche. What causes bipolar disorders or schizophrenia.
I did not just want to label them as crazy but to understand what
causes these conditions and how we can treat them,’’ he explained.
But
what does he consider to be the missing links in the education sector
of Nigeria when compared with that on offer in US, Ohuabunwa said
unpredictable academic calendar, corruption, examination malpractice and
inadequate funding were some of the problems confronting his home
country’s university sector. These, he said, were absent in the US.
“There were a few problems with Nigerian higher education that contributed to our emigration in 2003. The first was the number of strikes that occurred in schools. It took my uncle seven years to graduate with a degree that should have taken him only four years. A second problem was the corruption. We had heard of people going into universities, because they paid someone to look the other way. I also heard of a few cheating scandals, where people would pay someone to take their exams for them or get a copy of the exam a few days before,” he said.
But
is he saying that US university system has no such problems at all?
Ohuabunwa said, “Although this sometimes occurs in the U.S, it is less
common because of the strict security. I remember when taking the
Medical College Admissions Test, test required before one can
matriculate into medical school, each student had to get his
fingerprints taken every time we entered and left the hall. The whole
place was packed with cameras and security staff that monitored
everything we were doing. The exam was computerised to make sure that no
one saw the test before the actual date.”
Another
difference, he said, is that America rewards hard-work while the system
also emphasises on a balance between academic life and extracurricular
activities.
On how he won the
scholarship to Yale, Ohuabunwa said his 3.98 GPA in Neurosciences, and
many awards he had won and God’s grace, contributed to his winning the
scholarship.
“As at the time of my application for medical school, I had a 3.98 GPA of a 4.0. This made me the only black student inducted into the prestigious Phi Beta Kappa. I was also awarded the Becker Family Scholarship for being the most outstanding student in the Neuroscience major at Johns Hopkins University. Furthermore, by God’s grace, I took the MCAT and scored in the top five percentile.
“That,
combined with my hours of volunteer service in different hospitals
across the US allowed me to gain acceptance into every medical school I
applied to, including Harvard, Yale, Johns Hopkins, Columbia, and
Cornell. As the time came to make a decision, I had narrowed it down to
Harvard and Yale. Both schools, I enjoyed visiting. Nevertheless, while
my parents prayed, they asked God to give us a sign of what school to
attend. A few days later, I received a letter from Yale Medical School,
offering me a full ride scholarship for all four years. That was the
sign from God,” he said.
But would he come back to Nigeria after the completion of his programme, he said yes.
“I
am absolutely interested in the health care policy decisions in
Nigeria. Because there are many changes that need to occur, I will not
rule out the possibility of coming back after my studies, in order to
join hands with the leaders to make these changes possible.’’
He added that his ambition is to become a medical doctor specialising in brain surgery.
“Two
weeks ago, my grandmother passed away after a long battle with strokes.
Even during emergencies, it was difficult for her to get to the
hospital, let alone get treatment. This is a common theme not only in
the health care system of Nigeria, but in different countries in the
world, where the poor get neglected.
“Second,
Nigerian hospitals lack the infrastructure required to compete with
major hospitals around the world. It would be an honour to one day
contribute to this transformation that is necessary for improvements in
Nigeria’s health care sector,” he said.
He,
however, advised Nigerian youths who have the wherewithal, to go abroad
to study. Ohuabunwa also called on wealthy Nigerians to invest more in
the education of the poor rather than in acquisition of material
things.
Ohuabunwa, however, said that
his parents, who he described as his greatest role models, contributed
a lot to his academic feat through Godly training, counsel and
guidance. He also did not forget the impact that his short stay at Air
Force school had on him.
“I was
definitely not the brightest at Air Force. At that time, I felt like I
spent more time running away from seniors than focusing on my studies.
Nevertheless, I learned three things at Air Force that have served me
well in the US. I learned discipline, adaptability and resilience. These
attributes helped me a lot in US,” he said.
Source: The Punch.
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